ENT DOCTOR BLOG
Posts for tag: nose
Dander is a common allergen made up of tiny flakes and particles of skin from common household pets like cats, dogs, birds and rodents. Dander is harmless to adults and children who do not suffer from allergies, however people who sneeze and become congested around certain animals might be allergic. Pet allergies can range from mild to severe, with treatment options ranging from over the counter antihistamines, to prescription medication from an ear, nose and throat (ENT) doctor.
What You Need to Know About Dander and Pet Allergies
In addition to their skin, fur and feathers, animals like cats and dogs can also trigger allergic reactions in humans through proteins found in their saliva, urine and dried feces. So even the owner of a short haired or hairless cat may still experience an allergic reaction while cleaning out the cat litter or removing soiled newspaper from a dog's crate. Although many domestic animal breeds are marketed as non-allergenic alternatives, ENT specialists advise highly allergic adults or parents of children with allergies to exercise caution, given that allergens are not exclusive to fur and can still be found in the pet's saliva, regardless of their coat.
A few facts about dander and pet allergens according to the American Lung Association:
- Americans are more than twice as likely to report allergies to cats than to dogs
- Female cats produce more of the protein (Fel d I) associated with cat allergies in humans
- Pet allergens tend to remain airborne longer than dust mites and other sources, and can remain in the home for weeks and months at a time, even if the animal is removed
- Pet allergens travel easily through dust and on clothes, and can also be found in buildings and homes without pets
- Pet allergens can trigger asthma in people with the condition
Symptoms of pet allergies:
- Sneezing
- Congestion and runny nose
- Watery, itchy eyes
- Rashes and skin irritation like eczema
- Difficulty breathing
Sinus infections are a common condition affecting many people each year. These pesky infections can keep you from your daily tasks and cause you to take time off of work or school. However, understanding and recognizing the signs and symptoms of a sinus infection can help you find the relief you need earlier. Learn the signs and symptoms of a sinus infection with Dr. William Bond Jr. in Washington, DC.
Do I have a sinus infection?
A sinus infection, medically known as sinusitis, occurs when the sinuses become inflamed. Doctors generally agree that sinus infections are not contagious. These infections take about a week to resolve. Some of the most common symptoms of sinusitis are:
- congestion
- a yellow or green discharge from the nose
- puffiness in the face, especially around the eyes
- facial tenderness, especially around the eyes
- fever
- sinus pressure
- sinus headaches
- coughing
When to See A Doctor
The watchful waiting method is good for patients early in their sinus infection who experience mild symptoms like a stuffy nose or facial pressure. In this case, consume plenty of fluids and getting plenty of rest. If your symptoms last more than two days or become severe, you should call your doctor to schedule an appointment as soon as possible. Your doctor will use a physical examination and, if necessary, imaging techniques like x-rays or CT scans, to determine the cause and severity of your sinus infection in order to determine the best course of treatment for you.
Sinus Infection Treatments in Washington, DC
Treatment for sinusitis depends on the cause of your condition. If it comes from allergies, for example, antihistamines may help relieve your symptoms. However, a bacterial infection which causes sinusitis may be best treated by antibiotics. Inhaled steroids can also help relieve the symptoms of sinusitis. In severe cases and cases of chronic sinusitis, your doctor may recommend surgery like a balloon sinuplasty. These surgeries widen the sinuses in order to properly drain the mucus trapped inside.
For more information on sinus infections or what to do about them, please contact your Washington, DC ear, nose, and throat doctor, Dr. Bond. Call (202) 726-7770 to schedule your appointment for an examination with Dr. Bond today!